NYCBT Home
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Areas of Specialization
NYCBT Practice Procedures
About Dr. Setzer
Contact Dr. Setzer
Areas of Specialization - Children and Adolescents

Managing Generalized Anxiety and Chronic Worry


Case example

John is 10 years old and a "worry wart." He worries about his grades at school, his parents divorcing, messing up at his piano recital, and becoming sick. John also worries about forgetting to take the dog out for a walk and not remembering to feed his fish so that they will die. John's parents forbid him from watching the evening news to avert him spending the next week worrying about the stories and asking his parents endless questions about the news broadcast. John's parents do not tell him in advance about events or changes as they wait until the last minute to avoid his continuous questions and demands to know all possible information. John also asks his parents for facts and reassurance dozens of times whenever he has to do something he does not like, such as taking a standardized test or going to the doctor. John's teacher has noted that he frequently takes longer than his classmates to complete assignments due to his desire to be perfect and never make a mistake. John's teacher also reported that in class he chews on his shirt collars and bites his nails.

Generalized anxiety in children and adolescents frequently takes the form of uncontrollable worries about competence or quality of performance in school and sports, health, crime, future events and their parents finances, job and relationship. The child's excessive worry is focused on being unable to reach self-imposed unrealistic standards and engaging in "what if" thinking. These children frequently worry about new or changing situations that they will confront and will repeatedly ask their parents questions and seek their comfort. Consequently, children with generalized anxiety are often markedly self-conscious and require frequent reassurance about their performance. These children will frequently be irritable, have difficulty sleeping and complain of headaches and stomachaches. Anxiety also impacts children's behavior as they may fidget, cry, cling, shake, tantrum and become physically aggressive.

Cognitive Behavioral Treatment in Children and Adolescents - Generalized Anxiety Disorder>>